Common Tree Diseases in New Braunfels

 It is always important to keep good watch over your trees on your property. Knowing the kinds of trees around that you have as well as what affects them is very important knowledge to have. Usually, trees are somewhat resilient to diseases, but they still get them from time to time. The only true way that you as a property owner can take initiative in preventing these diseases is to notice them from the start. Most of the time, people have a good sight when it comes to things that look out of place, especially on trees. Noticing something wrong with the tree is always important, and even more important is contacting someone who can diagnose the tree for you.

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common tree diseases IN NEW BRAUNFELS, TEXAS

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tree diseases in new braunfels, tx

An arborist is the person that you want to call in this sort of situation. An arborist is basically a doctor for trees. Arborists have spent years learning about trees and the diseases that can be contracted by certain types of trees. If you notice something that doesn’t quite look right on your trees, give an arborist a call. They would be glad to assist you in determining what could be wrong with your trees. But you don’t always need to have an arborist there to help determine what the disease could be. Knowing some common tree diseases is very helpful to an arborist who is coming out to look at your trees. Here are some common tree diseases that are worth knowing about.

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oak wilt disease

The first is oak wilt. Oak wilt is very common and can spread very rapidly, infecting tons of trees in the area if it isn’t treated quickly. Usually, this disease kills trees very quickly, and has to be caught early for the treatment to go smoothly. Otherwise, if it is caught too late, the tree may already be past its saving point and it would be better to try and prevent further infection to the trees surrounding it.
Oak wilt is caused by a fungus called Ceratocytis Fagacearum, which gets into the tree’s water supply system. Any type of oak can be affected by this, and the effects are devastating. ​Once the fungus has taken over, it will eventually shut down the trees water supply, causing it to wilt. After around one to six months, the tree will have been infected too long and will begin to die. After this time, the veins on the leaves will begin to yellow and eventually turn brown, signifying that the tree has lost too much water to be brought back. If you notice that the veins on the leaves of your trees are beginning to yellow and the tree is looking unhealthy, give your arborist a call. A sample will most likely be needed to be taken in order to confirm that it is oak wilt, but it is never a bad thing to assume it is oak wilt and let your arborist know. Usually, if oak wilt is caught early, it is treatable and the tree could possibly make a full recovery. Timeliness is everything.

fire blight disease

Another common disease is fire blight. This is less of a common disease than oak wilt, but it is just as bad, if not worse. Fire blight normally affects pear and apple trees, but it doesn’t just affect those trees. It can affect other trees, but not as much. Even so, the effects are in the name itself. Fire blight causes trees to appear like they have been burned by fire, which is never a good thing. The first symptom is usually Blossom Blight, where the blossoms on the trees seem to be overly soaked in water. 
After this, they quickly become brown or black, signifying that your tree is most likely affected with fire blight. Then, Shoot Blight will occur. This means that the stems and leaves will turn brown or black and bend over. This is the easiest sign to see as well, so if this is happening to your trees, it might be best to contact and arborist right away. If it is a fruit tree, the fruit can also shrivel up and turn dark. Your arborist will be the best way to determine what to do if your trees are infected with fire blight, so be sure to give them a call.

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fungal conks and other fungal diseases
Fungal conks are another common tree disease that you may encounter. Fungal conks are infectious and sometimes require removing whole trees in order to prevent it from spreading to other trees. The conk is fleshy and usually fibrous, and is a fruiting body that usually goes alongside wood-rotting fungus. The conks are how the fungus grows and reproduces, and you can find them in bark wounds, cracks in the tree, or old branches still attached. If you notice any fungal conks on your trees, contact your arborist straight away.
There are a few other types of fungus that can infect your tree as well. Butt and root rot diseases kill the roots of the tree and cause them to decay. This is harm your trees and cause structural damage from the inside. Next are shoot and foliar diseases, which can leave small little spots, large blotches or just medium sized areas that cause shoots and leaves to die out. Canker diseases are another fungus that is no fun to deal with, but can be prevented with pruning correctly. The fungus usually enters through wounds in the tree, so pruning it the right way is an easy way to prevent it. Lastly are vascular wilts. These stop the trees water and nutrient supply, and can quickly kill your tree. Always contact your arborist if you notice anything off with your trees on your property.

The best way to prevent these types of common diseases is to provide your tree with the essentials, like good soil, water, and making sure it receives plenty of sunlight. After that, it’s best to contact an arborist if any problems occur with the tree. An arborist is your best bet to saving any infected trees on your property, so don’t wait to let them know what is going on.
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